MDCAT Preparation MCQs

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Showing 1,525 MCQs in MDCAT
Physics
A. 50 Hz
B. 60 Hz
C. 100 Hz
D. 25 Hz
Answer: Pakistan uses 50 Hz AC supply.
Physics
A. Static electricity
B. Electromagnetic induction
C. Ohm\'s Law
D. Coulomb\'s Law
Answer: Transformers use mutual electromagnetic induction.
Physics
A. 2100 J/kgK
B. 4200 J/kgK
C. 900 J/kgK
D. 800 J/kgK
Answer: Specific heat capacity of water is ~4200 J/kgK.
Physics
A. Non-uniform
B. Zero
C. Uniform
D. Random
Answer: Inside a long solenoid, field is uniform and axial.
Physics
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains constant
D. Doubles
Answer: Isothermal means constant temperature.
Physics
A. Applied voltage
B. Rate of change of flux
C. Current times resistance
D. Magnetic field
Answer: EMF = -dPhi/dt, the negative rate of flux change.
Physics
A. Tesla
B. Weber
C. Gauss
D. Henry
Answer: Magnetic flux is measured in Weber (Wb).
Physics
A. Farad
B. Henry
C. Tesla
D. Weber
Answer: Inductance is measured in Henry (H).
Physics
A. 0 C
B. 0 K
C. -273 C
D. Both B and C
Answer: Absolute zero is 0 K = -273.15 C.
Physics
A. No energy loss
B. 50% loss
C. 100% loss
D. Variable efficiency
Answer: Ideal transformer has 100% efficiency.
Physics
A. Magnitude of EMF
B. Direction of induced current
C. Value of flux
D. Speed of induction
Answer: Lenz\'s Law states induced current opposes the change.
Physics
A. Always repel
B. Attract each other
C. Are zero
D. Depend on temperature
Answer: Parallel currents attract; anti-parallel currents repel.
Physics
A. Electrical to mechanical
B. Mechanical to electrical
C. Chemical to electrical
D. Heat to electrical
Answer: Generator converts mechanical to electrical energy.
Physics
A. Max force
B. Zero force
C. Min force
D. Variable force
Answer: F = qvB sin 0 = 0 when parallel.
Physics
A. Current
B. Turns and geometry
C. Voltage
D. Temperature only
Answer: L depends on number of turns, area, and length.
Physics
A. Insulators
B. Conductors
C. Semiconductors
D. Vacuum
Answer: Eddy currents are induced in bulk conductors.
Physics
A. Conservation of mass
B. Conservation of energy
C. Conservation of momentum
D. Conservation of charge
Answer: First law: delta U = Q - W, conservation of energy.
Physics
A. Coil moves in uniform field
B. Field strength changes
C. Coil at rest in uniform field
D. Field and coil stationary
Answer: Flux changes when field, area, or angle changes.
Physics
A. 1 Wb/m
B. 1 Wb/m2
C. 1 Wb m
D. 1 Wb m2
Answer: 1 Tesla = 1 Weber per square meter.
Physics
A. Working substance
B. Source and sink temperatures
C. Pressure
D. Volume
Answer: Carnot efficiency = 1 - T_sink/T_source.