GAT General MCQs

Prepare for GAT General with verbal, quantitative & analytical reasoning MCQs

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All (1,102) English 399 Analytical Reasoning 590 Quantitative Reasoning 113
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Showing 1,102 MCQs in GAT General
501
Which weakens: \'Gun ownership causes crime. Countries with more guns have more crime.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Guns are dangerous
B. Other factors like poverty also cause crime
C. Crime is bad
D. More guns means more access
Answer: If poverty and other factors also cause crime, gun ownership may not be the primary cause.
502
P→Q, Q→R, R→S. If S is true, what can we conclude about P?
Analytical Reasoning
A. P is definitely true
B. P is definitely false
C. P may be true or false
D. P is unknown but likely true
Answer: S being true doesn\'t prove P is true. The chain could have been triggered by other causes.
503
A implies B. B implies C. C implies D. Which is valid?
Analytical Reasoning
A. D implies A
B. A implies D
C. C implies A
D. B implies D
Answer: By transitivity, A→B→C→D means A implies D.
504
Which is an underlying assumption? \'We should ban social media for minors because it harms mental health.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Social media harms mental health
B. Minors are vulnerable
C. Banning is effective
D. All of the above
Answer: The argument requires all these assumptions: harm exists, minors are affected, and bans work.
505
If P→Q, R→¬Q, and P and R are both true, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. Q is true
B. Contradiction
C. P is false
D. R is false
Answer: P→Q means Q is true. R→¬Q means Q is false. Both P and R true creates a contradiction.
506
If no A are B, all B are C, and some D are A, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. Some D are C
B. No D are C
C. All D are C
D. Some C are D
Answer: No A are B and all B are C means no A are C. Since some D are A, no D that are A are C.
507
All cars have wheels. Bicycle Z has wheels. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. Bicycle Z is a car
B. Bicycle Z might be a car
C. Bicycle Z is not a car
D. All wheeled things are cars
Answer: While cars have wheels, bicycles are not cars. Having wheels is not sufficient for being a car.
508
Which is a necessary assumption? \'Exercise improves memory because it increases blood flow to the brain.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Exercise increases blood flow
B. Blood flow improves memory
C. Memory improvement is measurable
D. All of the above
Answer: For the causal claim to work, all these assumptions must be true.
509
Some students passed. All who passed studied. No one who studied failed. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All students studied
B. Some students studied
C. No students failed
D. Both B and C
Answer: Since some passed and all who passed studied, some studied. And since no one who studied failed, some didn\'t fail.
510
A is neither taller nor shorter than B. C is taller than A. Who is tallest?
Analytical Reasoning
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. Cannot be determined
Answer: A=B in height, C>A, so C is taller than both A and B, making C tallest.
511
What is the conclusion? \'Since education reduces poverty, we should invest in schools.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Education reduces poverty
B. We should invest in schools
C. Poverty is bad
D. Schools provide education
Answer: The recommendation to invest in schools is the conclusion supported by the premise.
512
If P or Q, not both. P is true. Q is false. What about R?
Analytical Reasoning
A. R is true
B. R is false
C. R is unknown
D. R contradicts
Answer: The truth values of P and Q tell us nothing about R.
513
\'This person is qualified because they have a degree.\' This assumes:
Analytical Reasoning
A. Degrees indicate qualification
B. All degrees are equal
C. This person studied hard
D. Degrees are necessary
Answer: The argument assumes that having a degree automatically indicates qualification.
514
If all A are B, no B are C, and some A are D, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. Some D are C
B. No D are C
C. Some A are C
D. All D are C
Answer: Since no B are C and some A are D where all A are B, no D that are A can be C.
515
If A→B, B→C, C→D, and D is false, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. A is true
B. B is true
C. A is false
D. All of A, B, C are true
Answer: If D is false, by modus tollens backwards, C is false, B is false, and A is false.
516
If P→Q, P is true, and Q is true, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. Nothing new follows
B. P is false
C. Q is false
D. Both are false
Answer: If P implies Q and both are true, this is consistent with the implication.
517
What assumption is required? \'Remote work increases productivity because employees are happier.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Remote work makes employees happier
B. Happier employees are more productive
C. Productivity can be measured
D. All of the above
Answer: The argument requires all these assumptions for the causal chain to hold.
518
Which weakens the argument? \'Tax cuts stimulate the economy because people spend more.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. People spend more when they have more money
B. Some people save tax cuts instead of spending
C. Economic stimulation is good
D. Tax cuts reduce government revenue
Answer: If people save rather than spend tax cuts, the economic stimulation effect is weakened.
519
Some fruits are berries. All berries grow on plants. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All fruits grow on plants
B. Some fruits grow on plants
C. No fruits grow on plants
D. All plant-grown things are fruits
Answer: Since some fruits are berries and all berries grow on plants, some fruits grow on plants.
520
If exactly 3 of the following are true, which conclusion is valid? (1) All X are Y. (2) Some Z are X. (3) No W are Y. (4) Some V are W.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Some Z are Y
B. No Z are W
C. All X are W
D. Some V are not Y
Answer: If (1) All X are Y and (2) Some Z are X, then by syllogism, some Z are Y.
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