NTS Preparation MCQs

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Showing 1,102 MCQs in NTS
Analytical Reasoning
A. A is true
B. A is false
C. B is true
D. A is unknown
Answer: By modus tollens, if A→B and ¬B, then ¬A.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Private schools are expensive
B. Their students come from wealthier families
C. Public schools have more students
D. Scores matter
Answer: If wealthier families provide more resources, the higher scores may not be due to school quality.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Q is false
B. Q is true
C. P is true
D. Both are false
Answer: By disjunctive syllogism, if P∨Q and ¬P, then Q.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All birds fly
B. Some birds don\'t fly
C. No birds fly
D. Penguins are not birds
Answer: Since some birds are penguins and no penguins fly, some birds don\'t fly.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All students succeed
B. Some students succeed
C. No students succeed
D. All successful people are students
Answer: Since some students are intelligent and all intelligent people succeed, some students succeed.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All cars are fast
B. Some cars are fast
C. No cars are fast
D. All fast vehicles are cars
Answer: Since some cars are red and all red vehicles are fast, some cars are fast.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Slippery slope
B. Ad hominem
C. Straw man
D. Circular reasoning
Answer: Assuming one action leads to a chain of extreme consequences is a slippery slope.
Analytical Reasoning
A. A valid argument
B. An appeal to emotion
C. A logical deduction
D. A factual statement
Answer: Labeling dissenters as unpatriotic is an emotional manipulation, not logical reasoning.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All books have text
B. Some books have text
C. No books have text
D. All text is in books
Answer: Since all books have pages and some pages have text, some books have text.
Analytical Reasoning
A. A or B is false
B. A or B is true
C. Contradiction
D. Cannot determine
Answer: In inclusive \'or\', if both are true, the disjunction is true.
Analytical Reasoning
A. A logical argument
B. An appeal to tradition
C. A scientific claim
D. An objective fact
Answer: Assuming traditional methods are better simply because they are traditional is an appeal to tradition.
Analytical Reasoning
A. B is true
B. B is false
C. A is false
D. Both are true
Answer: If A and B are mutually exclusive and A is true, B must be false.
Analytical Reasoning
A. P is always true
B. Q is always false
C. P and Q are equivalent
D. P and Q are unrelated
Answer: If P implies Q and Q implies P, then P and Q are logically equivalent.
Analytical Reasoning
A. A valid argument
B. Judging by appearance
C. A logical conclusion
D. A proven fact
Answer: Concluding guilt from appearance is a logical fallacy.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All animals are warm-blooded
B. Some animals are warm-blooded
C. No animals are warm-blooded
D. All warm-blooded things are animals
Answer: Since some animals are mammals and all mammals are warm-blooded, some animals are warm-blooded.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Fossil fuels will run out
B. Solar energy is viable
C. Investment helps development
D. All of the above
Answer: The argument requires all these assumptions for the conclusion to follow logically.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Sharks swim
B. All swimming things are fish
C. Some fish don\'t swim
D. Sharks don\'t swim
Answer: By syllogism, sharks swim.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Q is true
B. Q is false
C. Q is unknown
D. Q is contradictory
Answer: Denying the antecedent doesn\'t tell us anything about Q.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Earth orbits the sun
B. All things orbit the sun
C. Some planets don\'t orbit the sun
D. The sun orbits Earth
Answer: By syllogism, Earth orbits the sun.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Some A are C
B. No A are C
C. All A are C
D. Some C are A
Answer: If no A are B and all B are C, then no A can be C.