GAT Preparation MCQs

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All (1,102) English 399 Analytical Reasoning 590 Quantitative Reasoning 113
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Showing 1,102 MCQs in GAT General
641
If A→B, A→C, B∧C→D, B is true, D is false, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. A is true
B. C is true
C. C is false
D. B is false
Answer: B∧C→D and D is false means B∧C is false. Since B is true, C must be false.
642
What assumption? \'Clean energy is the future because costs are dropping and technology is improving.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Costs are dropping
B. Technology is improving
C. The future matters
D. All of the above
Answer: For the argument to hold, all these assumptions must be true.
643
What assumption? \'Public transportation reduces traffic because it provides alternatives to driving.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Public transport provides alternatives
B. Alternatives reduce car use
C. Reduced car use reduces traffic
D. All of the above
Answer: For the argument to hold, all these assumptions must be true.
644
If A∧B→C, A∧C→B, B∧C→A, A→D, D is false, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. A is true
B. A is false
C. B is false
D. C is false
Answer: A→D and D is false means A must be false.
645
Some students are interns. All interns gain experience. Experience builds skills. Skills lead to employment. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All interns get employed
B. Some interns may get employed
C. No interns get employed
D. All employed people were interns
Answer: We can only conclude that some interns may get employed.
646
If P→Q, Q→R, R→S, S→T, T→U, U→V, and V is false, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. P is true
B. Q is true
C. R is true
D. All of P-U are false
Answer: By modus tollens backwards, if V is false, then U, T, S, R, Q, and P must all be false.
647
If A∧B→C, A∧C→B, B∧C→A, C is true, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. A is true
B. B is true
C. Both A and B are true
D. A and B are unknown
Answer: C being true doesn\'t determine A or B. They could be true or false independently.
648
Some countries have high tariffs. All high tariff countries protect domestic industries. Some protected industries are inefficient. Inefficiency reduces competitiveness. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All high tariff countries are uncompetitive
B. Some high tariff countries may be less competitive
C. No high tariff countries are competitive
D. All competitive countries have high tariffs
Answer: We can only conclude that some high tariff countries may be less competitive.
649
If A∧B→C, A∧C→B, B∧C→A, A is true, B is false, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. C is true
B. C is false
C. A is false
D. Both B and C are true
Answer: A∧C→B and B is false means A∧C is false. Since A is true, C must be false.
650
Some students are debate team members. All debaters develop argumentation skills. Argumentation skills improve critical thinking. Critical thinking aids decision-making. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All debaters are good decision-makers
B. Some debaters may be good decision-makers
C. No debaters are good decision-makers
D. All good decision-makers are debaters
Answer: We can only conclude that some debaters may be good decision-makers.
651
What is the flaw? \'If we let immigrants in, our culture will be destroyed.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Slippery slope
B. Ad hominem
C. Straw man
D. Circular reasoning
Answer: Assuming immigrants will destroy culture is a slippery slope argument.
652
Some students are researchers. All researchers gather data. Data analysis draws conclusions. Conclusions inform policy. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All students inform policy
B. Some students may inform policy
C. No students inform policy
D. All policy comes from students
Answer: We can only conclude that some students may inform policy.
653
Which weakens? \'Minimum wage increases cause inflation because businesses raise prices.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Businesses raise prices
B. Other factors cause inflation
C. Inflation is bad
D. Workers need fair pay
Answer: If other factors cause inflation, minimum wage increases may not be the primary cause.
654
What weakens? \'Foreign investment boosts economies because it creates jobs and transfers technology.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Investment creates jobs
B. Jobs may be low-paying
C. Technology transfer benefits the economy
D. Economies need growth
Answer: If the jobs created are low-paying, the economic benefit may be limited.
655
Some fruits are organic. All organic fruits are grown without pesticides. Pesticide-free farming is sustainable. Sustainable farming protects the environment. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All organic fruits protect the environment
B. Some organic fruits may protect the environment
C. No organic fruits protect the environment
D. All environmental protection comes from organic fruits
Answer: All organic fruits are pesticide-free, which is sustainable, which protects the environment.
656
If P→Q, P→R, Q∧R→S, S is false, P is true, then:
Analytical Reasoning
A. Q is true
B. R is true
C. Q and R can\'t both be true
D. P is false
Answer: P→Q and P true means Q true. P→R and P true means R true. Q∧R→S means S should be true, but it\'s false. Contradiction.
657
Which strengthens? \'Team building improves collaboration. Teams that do team building activities work better together.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Team building is fun
B. Working better together indicates improved collaboration
C. Collaboration is important
D. Activities are engaging
Answer: If working better together indicates improved collaboration, this strengthens the claim.
658
Some countries are developing. All developing countries need foreign aid. Foreign aid requires diplomacy. Diplomacy builds relationships. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All developing countries build relationships
B. Some developing countries may build relationships
C. No developing countries build relationships
D. All relationships come from developing countries
Answer: We can only conclude that some developing countries may build relationships.
659
Some books are biographies. All biographies tell true stories. True stories provide insights. Insights aid understanding. Therefore:
Analytical Reasoning
A. All biographies aid understanding
B. Some biographies may aid understanding
C. No biographies aid understanding
D. All understanding comes from biographies
Answer: All biographies tell true stories, which provide insights, which aid understanding.
660
What weakens? \'Private schools are better because their students score higher.\'
Analytical Reasoning
A. Scores indicate quality
B. Wealthier families provide extra tutoring
C. Education is important
D. Scores matter
Answer: If wealthier families provide extra tutoring, higher scores may not be due to school quality.
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