NTS Preparation MCQs

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Showing 1,102 MCQs in GAT
Analytical Reasoning
A. All roses are beautiful
B. Some roses may be beautiful
C. No roses are beautiful
D. All beautiful things are roses
Answer: We can only say some roses may be beautiful based on the premises.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All plants need sunlight
B. Some plants need sunlight
C. No plants need sunlight
D. All sunlight comes from plants
Answer: Since some flowers need sunlight and all plants are flowers, some plants need sunlight.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Salmon can fly
B. Salmon cannot fly
C. Some fish can fly
D. Salmon is not a fish
Answer: By syllogism, salmon cannot fly.
Analytical Reasoning
A. R is true
B. R is false
C. R is unknown
D. R could be either
Answer: For \'P and Q→R\', if Q is false, the antecedent is false. But in this case R is not necessarily true.
Analytical Reasoning
A. An assumption
B. A causal claim
C. A definition
D. A prediction
Answer: The statement claims a cause-effect relationship between not studying and failure.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Guns cause crime
B. Bans are effective
C. Crime is caused by guns
D. All of the above
Answer: The argument assumes guns cause crime, bans work, and that reducing guns reduces crime.
Analytical Reasoning
A. P is true
B. P is false
C. Q is true
D. Both P and Q are true
Answer: By modus tollens, if P→Q and ¬Q, then ¬P.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All birds can fly
B. Some birds with feathers can fly
C. Feathers enable flight
D. All feathered things fly
Answer: Since some birds fly and all birds have feathers, some birds with feathers can fly.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All C are A
B. All A are C
C. Some C are A
D. No A are C
Answer: By syllogism, if all A are B and all B are C, then all A are C.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All cats are pets
B. Some cats are pets
C. Some cats may be pets
D. No cats are pets
Answer: We can only conclude that some cats may be pets, not that all or some definitely are.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Stock markets always predict the economy
B. Stock market rises mean economic improvement
C. The economy was bad before
D. Stock markets are reliable
Answer: The argument assumes that stock market performance indicates economic health.
Analytical Reasoning
A. A valid inference
B. An age-based stereotype
C. A logical conclusion
D. A factual statement
Answer: Assuming youth means lack of experience is an age-based stereotype.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All dogs are strong
B. Some dogs are strong
C. No dogs are strong
D. All strong animals are dogs
Answer: Since some dogs are large and all large animals are strong, some dogs are strong.
Analytical Reasoning
A. A fact
B. A generalization
C. A logical deduction
D. A verified claim
Answer: Attributing a trait to all rich people is a generalization without evidence.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Reading is popular
B. John reads comic books only
C. Smart people read
D. Books are informative
Answer: If John only reads comic books, the type of reading may not make him smarter.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Fast food causes obesity
B. Obesity is a health risk
C. Banning fast food will reduce obesity
D. All of the above
Answer: The argument requires all these assumptions for the conclusion to be valid.
Analytical Reasoning
A. All A are C
B. Some A may be C
C. No A are C
D. All C are A
Answer: We can only conclude that some A may be C, not that all A are C.
Analytical Reasoning
A. B is false
B. B is true
C. B is unknown
D. Both are false
Answer: Knowing A is true doesn\'t tell us anything about B in an \'or\' statement.
Analytical Reasoning
A. Not A or not B
B. A and B
C. A or B
D. Neither A nor B
Answer: By De Morgan\'s law, ¬(A∧B) = ¬A∨¬B.
Analytical Reasoning
A. P↔R
B. P→R
C. R→P
D. P and R are unrelated
Answer: By hypothetical syllogism, P→Q and Q→R implies P→R.