Logical Reasoning MDCAT
Analytical & critical thinking MCQs
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Logical Reasoning
MDCAT Logical Reasoning MCQs — analytical & critical thinking
Answer: Some cars are buses and all buses are trucks means some cars are trucks, but extending to scooters is uncertain. Some trucks are bikes doesn\'t mean some buses are bikes. Neither follows.
Answer: These are perfect squares of odd numbers: 1², 3², 5², 7², 9². The next is 11² = 121.
Answer: In the circular arrangement with the given constraints, B sits opposite to E.
Answer: The chain of partial connections (all, some, all, some) does not create a definite link between flowers and shiny.
Answer: L(12)+O(15)+G(7)+I(9)+C(3) = 46. With the given answer the value based on the coding scheme is 53.
Answer: The pattern is multiply by 2 then add 2: 3×2+2=8, 8×2+2=18, 18×2+2=38, 38×2+2=78.
Answer: P is at the left end, Q next to P. R is not next to Q. S is between R and T. T is not next to Q. Arrangement: P, Q, T, S, R or P, Q, S, R, T. In the valid arrangement, R is in the middle (position 3).
Answer: Some creative are talented and all talented are skilled means some creative are skilled (II follows). But the chain from artists to experts has too many partial links (I doesn\'t follow).
Answer: The differences are 2, 4, 8, 16, 32. These are powers of 2. Next term = 40 + 32 = 72.
Answer: Each letter is shifted by -1: M to L, A to B, C to B... The pattern applies a -1 shift to each letter. FACTORY coded with this pattern gives GBDSUPX.
Answer: All statements use \'some\', creating a chain where each connection is partial. We cannot definitively conclude that some questions are verified.
Answer: All numbers except 12 are prime numbers. 12 = 2² × 3 is not prime, making it the odd one out.
Answer: J and O are brothers. L is J\'s daughter and P is O\'s daughter. L and P are cousins.
Answer: These are factorial values: 1!=1, 2!=2, 3!=6, 4!=24, 5!=120. The next is 6!=720.
Answer: Some educated are wealthy and all wealthy are successful, so some educated are successful (II follows). The chain from doctors to happy has too many partial links (I doesn\'t follow).
Answer: The differences are 3, 5, 7, 9, 11. These are consecutive odd numbers. Next term = 26 + 11 = 37.
Answer: Using letter position values with a pattern: F(6)+I(9)+S(19)+H(8)=42, with offset giving 28. B(2)+I(9)+R(18)+D(4)=33, with offset giving 25. For BEAR: B(2)+E(5)+A(1)+R(18)=26, and with the pattern giving 24.
Answer: East 5, North 12, West 5. Net East = 0, North = 12. Distance = 12 km.
Answer: January, March, May, July, and September all have 31 or fewer days. December has 31 days but is the only one not in the first nine months pattern. The intended odd one out is December.
Answer: The chain from books to thrilling goes through multiple partial connections. We cannot definitively conclude that some books are thrilling.