Physics MDCAT MCQs

Mechanics, electricity & modern physics MCQs

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Showing 305 MCQs in Physics
Physics
A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Zero
D. Infinity
Answer: A concave lens is a diverging lens and has negative power.
Physics
A. Doubles
B. Remains same
C. Halves
D. Quadruples
Answer: C = ε₀A/d. If d is doubled, C becomes half.
Physics
A. [MLT⁻²]
B. [ML²T⁻²]
C. [MLT⁻¹]
D. [MLT]
Answer: F = ma, so dimension of force = [M][LT⁻²] = [MLT⁻²]
Physics
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains constant
D. First increases then decreases
Answer: During phase change (melting), the temperature remains constant at the melting point.
Physics
A. 10 Ω
B. 5 Ω
C. 2.5 Ω
D. 40 Ω
Answer: Doubling back halves the length and doubles the cross-section → R becomes R/4 = 10/4 = 2.5 Ω
Physics
A. kg·m/s
B. N·s
C. Both A and B
D. N/m
Answer: Impulse = Force × time = N·s, and from momentum change it is also kg·m/s. Both are equivalent.
Physics
A. 90°
B. 45°
C.
D. 60°
Answer: Normal incidence means the ray is perpendicular to the surface, so angle of incidence = 0°
Physics
A. 9 J
B. 4.5 J
C. 3 J
D. 1.5 J
Answer: KE = ½mv² = ½ × 1 × 9 = 4.5 J
Physics
A. Glass
B. Water
C. Vacuum
D. Diamond
Answer: Light travels fastest in vacuum (c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s), which is the universal speed limit.
Physics
A. 50 mm
B. 0.02 mm
C. 1 mm
D. 2 mm
Answer: Pitch = distance moved per rotation = 1 mm (given), least count = 1/50 = 0.02 mm
Physics
A. 49 N
B. 8.2 N
C. 16.3 N
D. 32.7 N
Answer: Weight on Moon = W/6 ≈ 49/6 ≈ 8.17 N ≈ 8.2 N
Physics
A. Same as initial
B. Double
C. Zero
D. Half
Answer: By conservation of momentum: mv - mv = 2mv\' → v\' = 0
Physics
A. 20 N
B. 16 N
C. 4 N
D. 36 N
Answer: Buoyant force = weight in air - apparent weight = 20 - 16 = 4 N
Physics
A. 7.9 km/s
B. 11.2 km/s
C. 15.4 km/s
D. 3.3 km/s
Answer: Escape velocity = √(2gR) ≈ 11.2 km/s
Physics
A. 4 s
B. 2 s
C. 8 s
D. 16 s
Answer: h = ½gt² → 80 = ½ × 10 × t² → t² = 16 → t = 4 s
Physics
A. Speed
B. Distance
C. Displacement
D. Mass
Answer: Displacement has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity.
Physics
A. 8 km/s
B. 3 km/s
C. 11 km/s
D. 7.9 km/s
Answer: The orbital velocity near Earth\'s surface is v = √(gR) ≈ 7.9 km/s
Physics
A. Same
B. Double
C. Four times
D. Half
Answer: R = ρL/A. If L→2L and A→A/2, new R = ρ(2L)/(A/2) = 4ρL/A = 4R
Physics
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 0.5
Answer: A single movable pulley provides a mechanical advantage of 2
Physics
A. 90°C
B. 100°C
C. 110°C
D. 80°C
Answer: Water boils at 100°C (373 K) at standard atmospheric pressure.
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