Physics MDCAT MCQs

Mechanics, electricity & modern physics MCQs

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Showing 305 MCQs in Physics
Physics
A. 5/4 m/s²
B. 1.25 m/s²
C. 7 m/s²
D. Both A and B
Answer: Resultant = √(3²+4²) = 5 N. a = F/m = 5/4 = 1.25 m/s²
Physics
A. √60 m/s
B. √30 m/s
C. √20 m/s
D. 10 m/s
Answer: By energy conservation: mgh = ½mv² → v = √(2gh) = √(2×10×3) = √60 m/s
Physics
A. 25%
B. 40%
C. 60%
D. 80%
Answer: η = 1 - T₂/T₁ = 1 - 300/500 = 1 - 0.6 = 0.4 = 40%
Physics
A. Reflection
B. Refraction
C. Scattering
D. Diffraction
Answer: The sky appears blue due to Rayleigh scattering of sunlight by atmospheric molecules, which scatter shorter (blue) wavelengths more.
Physics
A. Denser to rarer medium
B. Rarer to denser medium
C. Vacuum to glass
D. Air to water
Answer: Total internal reflection occurs when light travels from a denser to a rarer medium at an angle greater than the critical angle.
Physics
A. 10 cm
B. 20 cm
C. 40 cm
D. 80 cm
Answer: R = 2f = 2 × 20 = 40 cm
Physics
A. qd
B. q/d
C. q²d
D. d/q
Answer: Dipole moment p = q × d, where d is the distance between the charges.
Physics
A. Hertz
B. Decibel
C. Bel
D. Newton
Answer: Frequency is measured in Hertz (Hz), where 1 Hz = 1 cycle per second
Physics
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
Answer: Three geostationary satellites, spaced 120° apart, can cover most of the Earth\'s surface.
Physics
A. 1 A
B. 10 A
C. √10 A
D. 0.1 A
Answer: P = I²R → 10 = I² × 10 → I² = 1 → I = 1 A
Physics
A. Equal to weight of body
B. Equal to weight of fluid displaced
C. Equal to volume of body
D. Zero
Answer: By Archimedes\' principle, buoyant force equals the weight of the fluid displaced by the body.
Physics
A. Doubles
B. Halves
C. Remains same
D. Quadruples
Answer: v = fλ. If λ doubles and f is constant, v also doubles.
Physics
A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Zero
D. Positive
Answer: Centripetal force is always perpendicular to the velocity, so work = Fd cos 90° = 0
Physics
A. Isobaric
B. Isothermal
C. Adiabatic
D. Isochoric
Answer: In an adiabatic process, there is no heat exchange (Q = 0) between the system and surroundings.
Physics
A. 9 N
B. 18 N
C. 27 N
D. 36 N
Answer: F = mv²/r = 2 × 36/4 = 72/4 = 18 N
Physics
A. 0.1 s
B. 0.01 s
C. 1 s
D. 10 s
Answer: Persistence of hearing is approximately 0.1 seconds, which is why we hear continuous sound.
Physics
A. Virtual and erect
B. Real and inverted
C. Virtual and inverted
D. Same size as object
Answer: For an object beyond C in a concave mirror, the image is real, inverted, and diminished.
Physics
A. W
B. W/2
C. W√3/2
D. W√3
Answer: Component along plane = W sin θ = W sin 30° = W × ½ = W/2
Physics
A. Volume only
B. Pressure only
C. Temperature only
D. Both volume and pressure
Answer: For an ideal gas, internal energy is a function of temperature only (U = f(T)).
Physics
A. Voltage
B. Current
C. Power
D. Resistance
Answer: In series combination, the same current flows through all resistors.
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