Science Group

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Science Group

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A. Fish
B. Birds
C. Insects
D. Cattle
Answer: Fisheries deals with the cultivation and management of fish and other aquatic organisms.
A. Growing and managing forests
B. Treating patients
C. Dispensing drugs
D. Repairing computers
Answer: A forester manages and conserves forests.
A. The chemical processes of living organisms are studied through the knowledge of chemistry
B. Biology and chemistry are completely unrelated
C. Chemistry studies only non-living rocks
D. Biology replaces chemistry in all fields
Answer: Biochemistry links biology with chemistry by studying chemical reactions in living things.
A. Physics such as the laws of motion and energy
B. Only chemistry
C. Only mathematics
D. No science
Answer: Living organisms follow physical laws, which is why biophysics is a separate branch.
A. Parasitology
B. Ornithology
C. Histology
D. Genetics
Answer: Parasitology is the study of parasites and their relationships with hosts.
A. Ornithology
B. Ichthyology
C. Entomology
D. Mycology
Answer: Ornithology deals with the study of birds.
A. Fishes
B. Birds
C. Insects
D. Reptiles
Answer: Ichthyology deals with the study of fishes.
A. Insects
B. Birds
C. Fishes
D. Mammals
Answer: Entomology is the scientific study of insects.
A. 3000
B. 300
C. 30
D. 30000
Answer: 3 x 10^3 equals 3000.
A. Revise the hypothesis and test it again
B. Give up studying science
C. Ignore the data
D. Change the observations to fit the hypothesis
Answer: The scientific method is continuous; a rejected hypothesis is revised and tested again.
A. The variety of life forms found on Earth
B. The study of non-living things
C. The weather of a region
D. The structure of the Earth
Answer: Biodiversity covers the variety of genes, species and ecosystems present in a region or on the whole Earth.
A. The number of ecosystems in a region
B. The variety of genes within a species
C. The number of species in an area
D. The number of habitats in a country
Answer: Genetic diversity is the variety of genes and alleles within a species, which helps populations adapt to changing environments.
A. Genus
B. Order
C. Species
D. Phylum
Answer: Species is the basic unit of classification; closely related species are grouped into a genus.
A. Variation in genes of a single species
B. The genetic makeup of an organism
C. The number of ecosystems in a region
D. The variety of different species in an ecosystem
Answer: Species diversity measures the number and variety of different species living in an ecosystem.
A. Carolus Linnaeus
B. Charles Darwin
C. Gregor Mendel
D. Aristotle
Answer: Carolus Linnaeus (1707-1778) introduced binomial nomenclature and is called the father of taxonomy.
A. Species
B. Genus
C. Family
D. Order
Answer: In a scientific name, the first word is the genus name, written with a capital first letter.
A. Genus
B. Kingdom
C. Specific epithet (species)
D. Class
Answer: The second word of a scientific name is the specific epithet, which identifies the species within the genus.
A. Canis lupus
B. Homo sapiens
C. Felis catus
D. Panthera leo
Answer: Panthera leo is the scientific name of the lion; the tiger is Panthera tigris.
A. The genus starts with a capital letter and the species with a small letter
B. Both words start with capital letters
C. Both words are written in all capital letters
D. The species starts with a capital letter and the genus with a small letter
Answer: According to the rules of binomial nomenclature, the genus starts with a capital letter and the species with a small letter.
A. Bold letters
B. Italic letters
C. Quotation marks
D. Underlined letters
Answer: In printed text scientific names are written in italics; when written by hand they are underlined.