FBISE Class 9th (SSC-l)

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FBISE Class 9th (SSC-l)

1,610 MCQs Page 14 of 81
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A. 90°
B. 45°
C.
D. 60°
Answer: Normal incidence means the ray is perpendicular to the surface, so angle of incidence = 0°
A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Zero
D. Infinity
Answer: A concave lens is a diverging lens and has negative power.
A. 10 Ω
B. 5 Ω
C. 2.5 Ω
D. 40 Ω
Answer: Doubling back halves the length and doubles the cross-section → R becomes R/4 = 10/4 = 2.5 Ω
A. Same
B. Double
C. Four times
D. Half
Answer: R = ρL/A. If L→2L and A→A/2, new R = ρ(2L)/(A/2) = 4ρL/A = 4R
A. Doubles
B. Remains same
C. Halves
D. Quadruples
Answer: C = ε₀A/d. If d is doubled, C becomes half.
A. qd
B. q/d
C. q²d
D. d/q
Answer: Dipole moment p = q × d, where d is the distance between the charges.
A. Denser to rarer medium
B. Rarer to denser medium
C. Vacuum to glass
D. Air to water
Answer: Total internal reflection occurs when light travels from a denser to a rarer medium at an angle greater than the critical angle.
A. 10 cm
B. 20 cm
C. 40 cm
D. 80 cm
Answer: R = 2f = 2 × 20 = 40 cm
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
Answer: Three geostationary satellites, spaced 120° apart, can cover most of the Earth\'s surface.
A. Reflection
B. Refraction
C. Scattering
D. Diffraction
Answer: The sky appears blue due to Rayleigh scattering of sunlight by atmospheric molecules, which scatter shorter (blue) wavelengths more.
A. √60 m/s
B. √30 m/s
C. √20 m/s
D. 10 m/s
Answer: By energy conservation: mgh = ½mv² → v = √(2gh) = √(2×10×3) = √60 m/s
A. 9 N
B. 18 N
C. 27 N
D. 36 N
Answer: F = mv²/r = 2 × 36/4 = 72/4 = 18 N
A. Isobaric
B. Isothermal
C. Adiabatic
D. Isochoric
Answer: In an adiabatic process, there is no heat exchange (Q = 0) between the system and surroundings.
A. Volume only
B. Pressure only
C. Temperature only
D. Both volume and pressure
Answer: For an ideal gas, internal energy is a function of temperature only (U = f(T)).
A. 25%
B. 40%
C. 60%
D. 80%
Answer: η = 1 - T₂/T₁ = 1 - 300/500 = 1 - 0.6 = 0.4 = 40%
A. Hertz
B. Decibel
C. Bel
D. Newton
Answer: Frequency is measured in Hertz (Hz), where 1 Hz = 1 cycle per second
A. W
B. W/2
C. W√3/2
D. W√3
Answer: Component along plane = W sin θ = W sin 30° = W × ½ = W/2
A. Equal to weight of body
B. Equal to weight of fluid displaced
C. Equal to volume of body
D. Zero
Answer: By Archimedes\' principle, buoyant force equals the weight of the fluid displaced by the body.
A. Voltage
B. Current
C. Power
D. Resistance
Answer: In series combination, the same current flows through all resistors.
A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Zero
D. Positive
Answer: Centripetal force is always perpendicular to the velocity, so work = Fd cos 90° = 0