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FBISE Biology

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A. Hormones
B. Digestive enzymes only
C. Antibodies only
D. Haemoglobin
Answer: Endocrine glands secrete hormones that regulate growth, metabolism and other body functions.
A. Filter blood to form urine
B. Exchange of gases
C. Production of ova and sperm
D. Movement of the body and its parts
Answer: Muscles contract and relax to produce movement of the body and its organs.
A. Hormones only
B. Red blood cells
C. Gametes (egg and sperm cells)
D. Neurons
Answer: The reproductive system produces gametes and enables the continuation of the species.
A. Heart
B. Stomach
C. Brain
D. Kidneys
Answer: The stomach is an organ of the digestive system where food is churned and partially digested.
A. Muscular, skeletal, circulatory and respiratory systems
B. Only the muscular system
C. Only the digestive system
D. Only the nervous system
Answer: Running involves coordinated action of muscles, skeleton, circulation and breathing to supply oxygen and remove carbon dioxide.
A. Organ
B. Tissue
C. Organ system
D. Cell
Answer: The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms.
A. Cell
B. Organ system
C. Tissue
D. Organelle
Answer: An organ system is a group of organs performing a coordinated set of related functions.
A. Xylem
B. Epidermis
C. Phloem
D. Sclerenchyma
Answer: Phloem transports prepared food (sugars) from leaves to all parts of the plant.
A. Collenchyma
B. Sclerenchyma
C. Xylem
D. Cork
Answer: Collenchyma has thickened cell corners that provide flexible support to young growing stems.
A. Tissue that stores starch in roots
B. Tissue that carries nerve impulses
C. Tissue that covers the leaf surface
D. Parenchyma with large air spaces that gives buoyancy to aquatic plants
Answer: Aerenchyma is parenchyma containing large intercellular air spaces that help aquatic plants float.
A. Tendon
B. Ligament
C. Adipose tissue
D. Areolar tissue
Answer: Ligaments are strong, slightly elastic bands that connect bone to bone and hold joints together.
A. Bone
B. Cartilage
C. Blood
D. Adipose tissue
Answer: Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue found at joints and in the nose and ears.
A. Cell
B. Tissue
C. Organ
D. Organ system
Answer: The heart is an organ because it is made of several tissues working together to pump blood.
A. Excretory system
B. Digestive system
C. Nervous system
D. Circulatory system
Answer: The excretory system, mainly the kidneys, removes metabolic wastes and excess water as urine.
A. Parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma
B. Apical, intercalary and lateral
C. Xylem, phloem and cambium
D. Epidermal, vascular and ground
Answer: On the basis of position, meristematic tissues are classified as apical, intercalary and lateral meristems.
A. Cardiac muscle tissue
B. Skeletal muscle tissue
C. Smooth muscle tissue
D. Nervous tissue
Answer: Cardiac muscle in the heart wall contracts rhythmically to pump blood.
A. Skeletal muscle
B. Cardiac muscle
C. Smooth muscle
D. Striated voluntary muscle
Answer: Smooth muscle is present in the walls of blood vessels and other hollow internal organs.
A. Axon, cell body, dendrites
B. Dendrites, cell body, axon
C. Axon, dendrites, cell body
D. Cell body, dendrites, axon
Answer: Impulses enter through dendrites, pass through the cell body and leave along the axon.
A. Dendrite
B. Synapse
C. Node of Ranvier
D. Axon
Answer: The axon is a long single process that conducts impulses away from the cell body to other neurons or muscles.
A. Nervous tissue
B. Adipose tissue
C. Areolar tissue
D. Squamous tissue
Answer: Nervous tissue shows irritability, responding to stimuli and conducting signals rapidly.