Unit-5 Applications of Computer Science

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Unit-5 Applications of Computer Science

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A. Artificial Intelligence
B. Advanced Internet
C. Automated Information
D. Applied Integration
Answer: AI stands for Artificial Intelligence, the field of computer science that creates systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence.
A. Computer Vision
B. Natural Language Processing
C. Robotics
D. Data Mining
Answer: Natural Language Processing deals with understanding, interpreting, and generating human language.
A. only store data
B. replace all human workers
C. think and learn like humans
D. connect to the internet faster
Answer: AI aims to build machines that think, reason, learn, and solve problems in ways that resemble human intelligence.
A. Machine Learning
B. Natural Language Processing
C. Robotics
D. Python
Answer: Python is a programming language used to build AI systems, not a branch of Artificial Intelligence itself.
A. Networking
B. Database Management
C. Robotics
D. Web Development
Answer: Robotics is the field where AI techniques are combined with mechanical engineering to build intelligent machines.
A. Artificial Intelligence
B. Cloud Computing
C. Networking
D. Programming
Answer: Artificial Intelligence refers to machines performing tasks such as reasoning, learning, and problem solving that typically need human intelligence.
A. Cloud Computing
B. Computer Graphics
C. Data Communication
D. Machine Learning
Answer: Machine Learning is a subfield of AI in which systems learn patterns from data and improve their performance with experience.
A. to make computers faster
B. to mimic human intelligence
C. to replace the internet
D. to store more data
Answer: The main goal of AI is to create systems that can simulate human-like thinking, reasoning, and decision-making.
A. a chess-playing program
B. a calculator
C. a text editor
D. a web browser
Answer: A chess-playing program that plans moves and adapts to the opponent is a classic example of AI at work.
A. Cloud Computing
B. Computer Networking
C. Machine Learning
D. Database Systems
Answer: Deep learning is a specialized subset of machine learning that uses multi-layered neural networks to learn from large amounts of data.
A. Natural Language Processing
B. Computer Vision
C. Data Mining
D. Cloud Computing
Answer: Computer Vision enables machines to identify and interpret visual information such as images and videos.
A. Circuit Design
B. Operating Systems
C. Computer Hardware
D. Machine Learning
Answer: Machine learning algorithms analyze large datasets and discover patterns that help the system make predictions or decisions.
A. data
B. hardware
C. electricity
D. networks
Answer: Machine learning systems improve by analyzing data, finding patterns in it, and applying what they have learned to new situations.
A. unsupervised learning
B. reinforcement learning alone
C. supervised learning
D. random guessing
Answer: In supervised learning, the model is trained on labeled examples where the correct output is already known.
A. supervised learning
B. unsupervised learning
C. semi-labeled learning
D. reinforcement learning
Answer: Unsupervised learning finds hidden patterns and groups similar data items together without using labeled examples.
A. training
B. downloading
C. compiling
D. formatting
Answer: During training, a model is fed data and adjusts its internal parameters to reduce errors and improve accuracy.
A. saving a file
B. turning off a computer
C. formatting a drive
D. spam email detection
Answer: Spam filters learn from many examples of spam and legitimate mail to automatically classify new emails.
A. Circuit Boards
B. Keyboards
C. Machine Learning
D. Monitors
Answer: Machine learning algorithms improve their performance by learning from data and past experience rather than through fixed rules.
A. hardware design
B. machine learning
C. operating systems
D. networking
Answer: Recommendation systems use machine learning to analyze your history and suggest content you are likely to enjoy.
A. random values
B. only images
C. hardware errors
D. known outputs or labels
Answer: Supervised learning trains a model using input-output pairs so it can predict the correct output for new inputs.
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