Unit-5 Applications of Computer Science

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Unit-5 Applications of Computer Science

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A. a calculator
B. MS Paint
C. Siri
D. Notepad
Answer: Siri is a virtual assistant that uses AI, including speech recognition and NLP, to answer questions and perform tasks.
A. cloud storage
B. computer vision
C. computer networking
D. database management
Answer: Face recognition relies on computer vision and machine learning to identify a person from their facial features.
A. spell check
B. word count
C. print preview
D. spam filter
Answer: Spam filters use machine learning to identify and separate junk emails from important ones.
A. machine learning
B. motherboard design
C. cable wiring
D. screen resolution
Answer: Online stores use machine learning algorithms to analyze your browsing and purchase history and suggest products.
A. antivirus
B. spreadsheet
C. chatbot
D. compiler
Answer: Chatbots understand and respond to user messages using NLP so they can simulate human-like conversation.
A. a paper notebook
B. a wall clock
C. a door lock key
D. Netflix movie recommendations
Answer: Netflix uses AI and machine learning to recommend movies and shows based on your viewing history.
A. spell checking
B. speech recognition
C. screen recording
D. file compression
Answer: Speech recognition converts the user's spoken commands into text that the assistant can understand and act upon.
A. Natural Language Processing
B. Network Link Protocol
C. New Learning Program
D. Non-Linear Processing
Answer: NLP, or Natural Language Processing, is the AI branch concerned with the interaction between computers and human language.
A. screen saver
B. print preview
C. speech recognition
D. backup
Answer: Speech recognition (ASR) systems transcribe spoken language into text, as used in voice-to-text typing.
A. machine cooling
B. machine translation
C. machine assembly
D. machine backup
Answer: Machine translation uses NLP and AI to convert text or speech from one language into another, as seen in Google Translate.
A. operating systems
B. database design
C. hardware repair
D. machine translation
Answer: Google Translate is a machine translation service that uses AI to translate between many languages.
A. intent recognition
B. font rendering
C. signal boosting
D. power management
Answer: Intent recognition, part of Natural Language Understanding, identifies the user's purpose or goal from their message.
A. screen resolution
B. battery charging
C. language translation
D. cable connection
Answer: Translating between languages requires understanding meaning, which is a core NLP task.
A. Automatic Font Selection
B. Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR)
C. Automatic File Saving
D. Automatic Power Supply
Answer: ASR, or automatic speech recognition, is the process of converting spoken language into text.
A. monitor
B. power supply
C. hard disk
D. Natural Language Understanding (NLU)
Answer: NLU is the part of NLP that interprets the meaning and intent behind the words a user types or speaks.
A. image editing
B. speech recognition
C. data compression
D. file deletion
Answer: The phone's speech recognition system listens to your voice and converts it into typed text.
A. chatbot
B. antivirus
C. game engine
D. web server
Answer: Chatbots are AI programs that use NLP to understand user questions and generate relevant responses.
A. by building telescopes manually
B. by printing star charts
C. by analyzing data collected from telescopes
D. by cooling the observatory
Answer: AI algorithms analyze huge volumes of telescope data to detect and classify objects in space.
A. count stars by hand
B. build school buildings
C. design computer keyboards
D. discover new planets (exoplanets)
Answer: Machine learning models scan telescope data to detect the subtle signals of planets orbiting distant stars.
A. classify celestial objects such as galaxies
B. enlarge the telescope lens
C. store weather reports
D. format memory cards
Answer: AI classifiers identify and group galaxies, stars, and other celestial objects from telescope images.
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